VPN protocols explained, and which one to use
A VPN protocol is the set of rules your phone and a VPN server follow to build the encrypted tunnel. Some are built for speed, some for shaky connections, and some for networks that try to block VPNs. Tunnexa has six, and for most people Recommended is the right one.
3 protocols as a guest
All 6 with a free account
Switch any time
● Free for guests● Needs a free account
Which VPN protocol should I use?
Match the protocol to the problem. If nothing is wrong, you don't need to change a thing.
Recommended
Let Tunnexa choose the right protocol for you.
It's the default, and the one we'd leave on. If something isn't working, find your situation below and switch.
Free for guests-
01
You want the quickest everyday connection
Browsing, streaming and video calls at home, on mobile data or on café Wi-Fi.
WireGuard● Free for guests
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02
Your connection keeps dropping
A patchy signal, or a tunnel that falls over every few minutes.
OpenVPN UDP● Free for guests
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03
Strict Wi-Fi at work, college or a hotel
The VPN connects everywhere except on one locked-down network. More on VPNs on strict work and school Wi-Fi.
OpenVPN TCP● Free account
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04
A network that blocks VPNs
Every connection fails the moment the network notices a VPN. Here is why networks block VPNs.
AmneziaWG● Free account
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05
Nothing else connects
You tried AmneziaWG and the network still won't let you through.
Stealth● Free account
VPN protocol comparison, side by side
Guests can use the first three. A free Tunnexa account adds the other three, and costs nothing.
| Protocol | Good for | Travels over | Blends in | Guest | Free account |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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Most people, most of the time | Depends on the pick | Depends on the pick |
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Everyday speed: browsing, streaming, calls | UDP | Easy to recognize |
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Connections that keep dropping | UDP | Easy to recognize |
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Strict Wi-Fi at work, school or hotels | TCP | Fits strict firewalls | Needs a free account |
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Networks that ban VPNs | UDP | Harder to spot | Needs a free account |
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When nothing else connects | TCP | Looks like website traffic | Needs a free account |
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Not every location offers every protocol. When you pick one, the server list shows only the locations that support it.
What the Recommended protocol does
Recommended is the default, and it’s the setting we’d keep. When you tap connect, Tunnexa uses the protocol our servers suggest for the location you picked.
As a guest, Recommended always lands on WireGuard or OpenVPN UDP. Signed in, it simply follows the server’s suggestion.
It’s a suggestion from our side, not a speed test on your phone. So if one network gives you trouble, choose a protocol yourself with the chooser above. You can always switch back.
Whichever of the two the server suggests.
Taken from the protocols that location offers.
How to change your VPN protocol
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01
Open Settings
Tap the gear in the bar at the bottom of the screen.
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02
Tap Select Protocol
It sits at the top, under Connection, and shows the protocol you're on now.
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03
Pick a protocol
A lock means it needs a free account. Tap it and the app offers to sign you in.
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04
Connect again
Already connected? The app asks you to disconnect first. Then tap connect with the new protocol.
VPN protocol questions
Something not covered here? Write to us at support@tunnexa.com.
What is the best VPN protocol?
There isn't one best protocol for every network. On Android, WireGuard is our quickest option and the right everyday choice. OpenVPN TCP gets through strict Wi-Fi more often, and AmneziaWG and Stealth are for networks that block VPNs. If you're not sure, keep Recommended.
Why are some protocols locked?
OpenVPN TCP, AmneziaWG and Stealth need a free account. Sign in with an email code, Google or Apple and all six open up, with nothing to pay.
How do AmneziaWG and Stealth deal with VPN blocks?
AmneziaWG reshapes WireGuard's traffic so it's harder to spot. Stealth makes your VPN look like website traffic. Neither is invisible, and detection varies by network.
Is it legal to use AmneziaWG or Stealth?
Using a VPN is legal in most countries, but some restrict it, and network owners can set their own rules. Check what applies where you are before you try to get past a block.